Eryops
megacephalus (a Permian amphibious tetrapod) - Cope
(1877)
Phylum
Chordata, Subphylum Vertebrata, Superclass
Tetrapoda, Class Amphibia, Order Temnospondyli, Superfamily: Eryopoidea,
Family Eryopidae
Geological
Time: Lower Permian
Size: average,
about 1.5 meters and 200 pounds
Eryops
was a common, primitive amphibian that lived in swamps, primarily
during the earlier Permian. It was a fierce carnivor with stout
body and spine, wide ribs, short, strong legs and tail, and a wide,
elongated skull with many sharp teeth in strong jaws. The most common
species E. megacephalus means "huge head, and, indeed, its
two-foot long head with many sharp teeth in strong jaws was a formitable
hunting weapon. At some five feet, Eryops was one of the largest
land predators of its time. Eryops fossils, especially teeth and
skull plates, are most prevalently found in Texas, New Mexoco.
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