Cricocosmia
jinningensis
Nematomorpha
Geologic
Time: Early Cambrian (~525 million years ago)
Size: 50
and 51 mm
Fossil
Site: Chengjiang Maotianshan Shales Quiongzhusi Section, Yu’anshan
Member, Heilinpu Formation, Jianshan, Anning, Kunming County, Yunnan Province,
China
This
Nematomorph worm is known as Cricocosmia. The species is known
from numerous specimens, many of which
have preserved details such as this fine example. The intestine
is often preserved as a dark film as seen here, indicative
of its deposit-feeding lifestyle. What is not typically seen
preserved are the cone-shaped sclerites seen in paired longitudinal
rows.
This
group of worms is commonly known as the horsehair worms, and
is represented by some 300 extant species. Cricocosmia was originally
thought to be a priapulid worm, a view still held by some researchers.
Cricocosmia is only known from the Lower Cambrian of Yunnan Province.
|
Also see: Chengjiang
Biota Chengjiang Fossils Cambrian
Explosion |