Naraoia
compacta
Phylum
Arthropoda,
Order Naraoiidae
Geological
Time: Early Cambrian, (~520 million years ago)
Size: Fossil
is 24 mm long X 13 mm wide
Fossil
Site: Burgess Shale Stephen Formation,, Burgess Pass, British Columbia, Canada
Description:
Naraoia compacta is an arthropod found in the Burgess Shale Fauna
of British Columbia. It is the only taxon from the region known
from both single and multiple examples that presumably succumbed
together. It was presumably a benthic organism that made a living
walking on the seafloor, using its limbs to sir up the bottom
sediment
It is the type species of a genus also found in deposits in Utah
and Nevada. An older species C. spinosa and the closely-related
Misszhouia
longicaudata are known from
the Chengjiang Biota of China.
It has a non-calcified exoskeleton, hence the appellation “soft-bodied
trilobite”. This
one shows wrinkles in the exoskeleton indicative of its soft
nature. This wonderful example shows incredible detail for a
specimen more than a half billion years of age. Naraoia
compacta is also quite rare in the Stephen Formation: for each
1000 Burgess specimens only 3 are Naraoia.
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