Cercidiphyllum
articulum
Division Magnoliophyta,
Class Magnoliopsida, Order Saxifragales, Family Cercidiphyllaceae
Geological
Time: Paleocene
Size:
matrix 10.5 by 6.4 inches
Fossil Site:
Fort Union Formation, Montana
This
large and thick plate contains one dozen complete and partial leaf
fossils of Cercidiphyllum articulum. Coming from the 60 million
year old, famous Fort Union Formation's red shale.
Katsura
is the Japanese name for the tree. The scientific name Cercidiphyllum
refers to the close resemblance of the leaves to those of Cercis
(redbuds); these two unrelated genera can however be distinguished
easily as redbud leaves are alternate, not opposite. A picture is
also included below of a living Cercidiphyllum japonicum trunk and
leaves, which can reach 45 meters tall with a 2 meter diameter trunk,
making it one of the largest hardwood trees in Asia
|
|